Intensifikasi Produksi Hijauan Tebon Jagung Berbasis (SBM) Sludge Biogas Media untuk Peningkatan Biomasa dan Nutrient Pakan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35457/gqw9xx67Abstract
Increasing the efficiency of forage production requires the utilization of locally available resources to reduce dependence on inorganic fertilizers without compromising crop productivity and nutrient quality. Biogas sludge contains organic matter and nutrients, making it a potential soil conditioner and partial substitute for chemical fertilizers. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Sludge Biogas Media (SBM) as a partial substitute for commercial fertilizer on biomass production and nutrient quality of corn forage (Zea mays). The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatment combinations of SBM–soil composition and chemical fertilizer substitution levels (P0: control soil without SBM + 100% fertilizer; P1: SBM:soil 1:1 + 70% fertilizer; P2: SBM:soil 1:2 + 50% fertilizer; P3: SBM:soil 1:3 + 25% fertilizer) with five replications. Observed parameters included fresh biomass weight, dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), and crude protein (CP). Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (p < 0.05). The results showed that SBM treatment significantly affected (P < 0.05) fresh biomass and DM percentage, but had no significant effect (P > 0.05) on OM and CP contents. Treatment P2 produced the highest fresh biomass (1,095.00 g/plant) and DM content (25.48%). Meanwhile, OM (87.30%–87.40%) and CP (9.40%–9.58%) remained stable across all treatments. In conclusion, the P2 formulation (SBM:soil = 1:2 with 50% inorganic fertilizer) is the optimum treatment to enhance biomass yield and dry matter while reducing chemical fertilizer inputs by 50% without compromising forage nutrient quality.
Downloads
References
Edy A, Sari RPK, Pujisiswanto H. PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK BIO-SLURRY CAIR DAN WAKTU APLIKASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.). JURNAL AGROTROPIKA. 2021 Apr 11;20(1):17.
2. Winurdana AS, Rahmawati RY. PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN BIOSLURRY DAN PUPUK KOMERSIAL PADA TANAMAN PAKAN RUMPUT PAKCHONG. Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science). 2025 Jan 1;9(1):24.
3. Novita E, Rizki KF, Pradana HA. Pemanfaatan Slurry Biogas dari Penanganan Air Limbah Agroindustri Kopi sebagai Pupuk Cair. Jurnal Teknotan. 2025 Aug 14;19(2):145–52.
4. Supriyadi S, Rahman FA, Erika S. RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) DI TANAH PASIRAN AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK UREA BERPELAPIS BIOCHAR. Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan. 2025 Jul 1;12(2):323–31.
5. Elizabeth N, Program M, Agroteknologi S, Tinggi S, Pertanian I, Batu L, et al. KARAKTERISTIK SLUDGE BIOGAS SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK. Vol. 3, Jurnal Agroplasma (STIPER) Labuhanbatu. 2016.
6. Horwitz William. Official methods of analysis of AOAC International. AOAC International; 2006.
7. Galyean ML. LABORATORY PROCEDURES IN ANIMAL NUTRITION RESEARCH.
8. Soemarah Koernia Dewi T, Fatchul Aziez A, Suprapti E, Priyadi S, Anis Fatmala H. PENGARUH UKURAN POLIBAG DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BATANG PISANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL CABAI RAWIT VARIETAS DEWATA Influence of Polybag Size and Interval of Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Banana Stones on The Growth and Results of Chilli Variety.
9. Riani Kurnia N, Jon Y, Dwi F, Podesta F, Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian J. EFFECTS OF THERMAL ENERGY INPUT AMOUNT AND PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER DOSAGE ON SOYBEAN PLANT CROP (Glycine max L. Merril).
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
How to Cite
