FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ADOPSI GREEN FINANCE PADA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35457/0d8x0e18Keywords:
green finance , banking , sustainable finance, literature reviewAbstract
This research aims to analyze the factors influencing the adoption of green finance in the Indonesian banking sector. Green finance serves as an important strategy to support sustainable development through environmentally friendly financing activities. The research uses a literature review method by examining various national and international journal articles, official reports from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and publications from global financial institutions related to green finance policies and practices. The results indicate that the main factors affecting the adoption of green finance are government regulations and OJK’s sustainable finance policies. Internal factors such as environmental awareness, top management support, technological innovation, and market pressure also play a significant role in accelerating implementation. However, the adoption of green finance in Indonesia remains relatively low and is still largely administrative, rather than being integrated into long-term business strategies. The study also identifies a research gap in examining the relationship between green finance and bank performance. Therefore, this study is expected to serve as a foundation for developing future policies and research to strengthen the implementation of green finance in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
Arifin, Z., & Wulandari, R. (2021). Implementasi Keuangan Berkelanjutan di Sektor Perbankan Indonesia: Analisis Kesiapan dan Tantangan. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 25(3), 351–364. https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.6712
Bank Indonesia. (2023). Statistik Kredit dan Pembiayaan Hijau di Indonesia. Jakarta: Bank Indonesia.
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147–160.
Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Boston: Pitman Publishing.
Haryono, D., & Agustina, E. (2023). ESG Integration and Banking Reputation in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Finance and Business, 10(2), 44–58.
Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Laporan Pembiayaan Berkelanjutan Nasional. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pembiayaan dan Risiko.
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK). (2023). Laporan Status Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia 2023. Jakarta: KLHK.
Liu, J., & Chen, P. (2021). Digitalization and Green Banking Transformation: Evidence from Asian Financial Institutions. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 11(6), 467–485. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2020.1769981
Nanda, S., & Bhatia, A. (2019). The Role of Leadership in Green finance Implementation: Evidence from Indian Banks. Journal of Environmental Economics and Policy, 8(3), 278–296. https://doi.org/10.1080/21606544.2019.1588947
OECD. (2020). Developing Sustainable Finance Markets: Policy Framework and Case Studies. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). (2017). Peraturan OJK No. 51/POJK.03/2017 tentang Penerapan Keuangan Berkelanjutan bagi Lembaga Jasa Keuangan, Emiten, dan Perusahaan Publik. Jakarta: OJK.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). (2022). Taksonomi Hijau Indonesia (Versi 1.0). Jakarta: OJK.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). (2023). Laporan Perkembangan Keuangan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Tahun 2023. Jakarta: OJK.
Rahman, M., & Hossain, T. (2020). Green Banking Practices and Environmental Sustainability: Lessons from Developing Countries. International Journal of Finance and Economics, 25(4), 589–603. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.1742
Sari, M., & Pratama, R. (2022). Determinants of Green finance Adoption in Indonesian Banks. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 26(4), 721–735. https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v26i4.10324
Setiawan, A., & Handayani, T. (2021). Analisis Implementasi Green Banking di Indonesia Berdasarkan Perspektif Regulasi dan Strategi Bisnis. Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan, 23(2), 142–157.
UNEP FI (United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative). (2021). Principles for Responsible Banking – Progress Report 2021. Geneva: UNEP Finance Initiative. https://www.unepfi.org
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2023). Global Environment Outlook 7: Sustainable Future for All. Nairobi: UNEP.
Wang, J., Li, X., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Drivers of Green finance Development: Evidence from Emerging Economies. Sustainability, 13(18), 10245. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131810245
World Bank. (2021). Indonesia’s Pathway to Sustainable Finance. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank Group.
Wulandari, R., & Santoso, D. (2022). Green finance Awareness and Bank Readiness in Indonesia: The Role of Environmental Literacy. Asian Journal of Banking and Finance, 5(2), 91–108.
Zhang, Y., Liu, H., & Wang, F. (2022). Green finance and Bank Performance: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 346, 131181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131181
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 AKUNTABILITAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Ekonomi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
