INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN Mucuna bracteata MENGGUNAKAN PAKLOBUTRAZOL DENGAN SISTEM TANAM VERTIKAL
Flowering Induction of Mucuna bracteata through Paklobutrazol with Verticulture Culture
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Keywords:
Flowering induction, Mucuna bracteata, Paclobutrazol
Abstract
Mucuna bracteata one of Legume Cover Crop many used in plantation. Mucuna bracteata can not flowering naturally. The objective of this research is to induce flowering Mucuna bracteata through paclobutrazol treatment with verticulture system. The methods are : induce shortly vegetative fase,count of secondary adventif shoot, count rise of flower,count number of flower and number of flower induced. Design of this research is Random block design 1 factor 4 treatment and 3 replication. The concentration of paclobutrazol are 0, 400, 500, and 600 ppm. The result show paclobutrazol 600 ppm able to suppress growth of main spiraling shoot increased 13,32 cm. The average number of secondary spiraling shoot are 3,84; 3,66 and 3,33.
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References
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[2] Nugraha PA, Istianto. 2006. Dinamika Populasi Mikroba Tanah dibawah Naungan Mucuna bracteata pada Areal Karet Belum Menghasilkan. Pusat Penelitian Karet 2: 114-125
[3] Harahap IY, Taufik CH, Simangunsong G, Edy GS, Yusran P, Listia E, Rahutomo S. 2008. Mucuna bracteata Pengembangan dan Pemanfaatannya di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit. Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit. Buku Saku 28. Hal 46
[4] Wattimena GA. 1998. Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Tanaman. Bogor. IPB. 145 hal
[5] Cathey hm. 1964. Physiology Of Retarding Chemicals. Annu. Rev. Plant Physol. 15: 272 – 302
[6] Darmawan M, Poerwanto R, Susanto S. 2014. Aplikasi P rohexadion-Ca, Paclobutrazol, dan Strangulasi Untuk Induksi Pembungaan diluar Musim Pada Tanaman Jeruk Keprok (Citrus reticulate) J.Hort 24(2):133-140
[7]Ryugo K. 1990. Flowering and Fruit Set in Temperate Fruit Trees.Taipei. FFTC. 21-26
[8] Rosita SMD, Darwati I, Yuliani S. 1993. Pengaruh Paklobutrazol Terhadap Produksi dan Kualitas Rimpang Kunyit. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat. Bul. Litro. VIII(2):108-110
[9]Kahar. 2013. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Empat Varietas Kacang dengan Pemberian Paclobutrazol dan Kapur Dolomit. Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu 1(1):70-91
[10] Yanto R, Yahya S, Lontoh A. 2019. Pengendalian Laju Pertumbuhan Pucuk Tanaman Penutup Tanah Mucuna bracteata dengan Paklobutrazol. Jurnal Agripeat, Vol.2 (1):1-9
[11]Sulandjari, Sumarno. 2008. Pengapuran dan Paklobutrazol Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radiatus L.) ditanah Berpotensi Masam. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kacang-kacangan dan Umbi-umbian: 213-219
[12]Denis M, Muhartini S. 2019. Pengaruh Jenis Pupuk Kandang dan Konsentrasi Paklobutrazol terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L). Jurnal Vegetalika 8(2):108-115
[13]Karmelai N, Sunaryo, Wardiayati T. 2018. Aplikasi Paklobutrazol pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Varietas Tanaman Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L) didataran Medium. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman Vol 6(9): 2257-2263
[14]Ruminta, Nurmala, Yuwariah, Pratiwi. 2018. Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Hanjeli Pada Panen Awal Akibat Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Biosilika dan Paklobutrazol dilahan Kering Jatinangor. Jurnal Kultivasi Vol.17(3): 694-700
Published
2020-11-30
How to Cite
Sitanggang, K. D., Hartati Yusida Saragih, S., & Rizal, K. (2020). INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN Mucuna bracteata MENGGUNAKAN PAKLOBUTRAZOL DENGAN SISTEM TANAM VERTIKAL: Flowering Induction of Mucuna bracteata through Paklobutrazol with Verticulture Culture. VIABEL: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian, 14(2), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.35457/viabel.v14i2.1251
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