MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS CIRCULAR ECONOMY MELALUI INOVASI TEKNOLOGI DAUR ULANG PLASTIK DAN HILIRISASI MINYAK ATSIRI SERAI WANGI DI KELURAHAN GEDOG, KOTA BLITAR

Authors

  • Palupi Puspitorini Universitas Islam Balitar, Blitar, Indonesia
  • Tri Endrawati Universitas Islam Balitar, Blitar, Indonesia
  • Mar'atus Solikhah Universitas Islam Balitar, Blitar, Indonesia
  • Darmadji Universitas Widyagama Malang, Indonesia
  • Gelvin Iqbal Pradhipta PT Trinusa Resources, Indonesia
  • Ramadhanty Cahyaning Rizky London School of Public Relations, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35457/hf4kmq26

Keywords:

circular economy; community empowerment; plastic recycling; citronella; technological innovation

Abstract

The implementation of circular economy principles has become an effective strategy to address environmental degradation while simultaneously improving community welfare through sustainable resource utilization. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an integrated community empowerment model combining technological innovation, institutional strengthening, and downstream agricultural processing in Gedog Village, Blitar City, Indonesia. The research employed a participatory action research approach involving two community partners, namely Bank Sampah Gong Lestari and Pokmas Mandiri Hidrofarm. Appropriate technologies introduced included hydraulic plastic pressing equipment, plastic shredders, stainless-steel citronella distillation units, and product diversification into aromatherapy candles and diffuser perfumes. The intervention increased recycled plastic production from approximately 750 kg to 1,000 kg month⁻¹, while improving the selling price from IDR 3,000 kg⁻¹ to IDR 6,000 kg⁻¹. Citronella cultivation expanded to approximately 3,000 m², accompanied by increased production of value-added products and improved institutional performance. Community participation increased from 70% to 90%, operational contribution rose from 30% to 70%, and participants' technical knowledge improved from 30% to 60%. These findings demonstrate that integrating technological innovation with participatory empowerment effectively supports circular economy implementation, strengthens local economic resilience, enhances environmental sustainability, and contributes to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Green Economy, and Indonesia Emas 2045.

Keywords: circular economy; community empowerment; plastic recycling; citronella; technological innovation

References

Adelekan, A., & Sharmina, M. (2024). Collaborative digitally-enabled business models for a circular economy: Sustaining, managing and protecting value in the UK plastics sector. Journal of Cleaner Production, 438, 140770.

Alcalde-Calonge, A., Ruiz-Palomino, P., & Sáez-Martínez, F. J. (2024). Fostering circular economy in small and medium-sized enterprises: The role of social capital, adaptive capacity, entrepreneurial orientation and a pro-sustainable environment. Business Strategy and the Environment, 33(8), 8882–8899.

Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., et al. (2024). Stakeholder pressure and circular supply chain practices: Moderating roles of environmental information exchange capability and circular innovation orientation. Business Strategy and the Environment.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Kecamatan Sananwetan dalam angka 2024. BPS Kota Blitar.

Cheon, J., & Ahn, Y. (2025). Advanced modeling of plastic recycling supply chain networks for emission reduction and sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 499, 145231.

Dam, T. H. T., Grundmann, P., & Orozco, R. J. (2025). Stakeholder-driven circular economy on marginal lands: Governance and sustainability trade-offs in biomass value chains. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 59, 82–98.

Food and Agriculture Organization. (2021). The State of Food and Agriculture 2021: Making agrifood systems more resilient to shocks and stresses. FAO.

Geissdoerfer, M., Savaget, P., Bocken, N. M. P., & Hultink, E. J. (2017). The circular economy: A new sustainability paradigm? Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 757–768.

Hossain, M., Park, S., Suchek, N., & Pansera, M. (2024). Circular economy: A review of review articles. Business Strategy and the Environment, 33(7), 7077–7099.

Kirchherr, J., & Hartley, K. (2025). Is circular economy a failing sustainability paradigm? Not necessarily. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 29, 1051–1059.

Kirchherr, J., Yang, N.-H. N., Schulze-Spüntrup, F., Heerink, M. J., & Hartley, K. (2023). Conceptualizing the circular economy (revisited): An analysis of 221 definitions. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 194, 107001.

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN). https://sipsn.menlhk.go.id

Kopp, M., Petit-Boix, A., & Leipold, S. (2024). Municipal circular economy indicators: Do they measure the cities' environmental ambitions? Sustainable Production and Consumption, 50, 431–444.

Kumar, B., Pimentel, J., Cano-Londoño, N. A., Ruiz-Mercado, G. J., Deak, C. T., & Cabezas, H. (2025). Designing cost-effective supply chains for plastics at the end-of-life. Journal of Cleaner Production, 501, 145227.

Márquez, A. J. C., Cano, N. S. D. S. L., Rutkowski, E. W., Simões, A. F., & Smyth, B. (2025). How to promote circular economy in the Global South: The circular technical network framework and the case of Colombia. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 222, 108469.

Minoja, M., & Romano, G. (2024). Effective stakeholder governance in circular economy: Insights from Italian companies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 474, 143584.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2020). The Circular Economy in Cities and Regions. OECD Publishing.

Pambudi, N. F., Simatupang, T. M., Samarakoon, S. M. K., Mulyono, N. B., Ratnayake, R. M. C., et al. (2025). Enhancing public participation in plastic waste management for a sustainable circular economy: Insights from Indonesia. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 27, 3366–3389.

Palombi, G., Schiaroli, V., Fraccascia, L., & Nonino, F. (2024). Identifying barriers and good practices for implementing circular economy principles in small and medium enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment, 33(7), 6773–6794.

Pereira, G. M., Borchardt, M., Viegas, C. V., Bond, A. J., Vendrametto, O., & Milan, G. S. (2024). Facilitating most population engagement with the circular economy: Challenges for academics and (as) social media influencers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 463, 142765.

Purwanto, A., et al. (2022). Community empowerment model in waste management based on circular economy. Sustainability, 14(8), 4512.

Ramli, A. H. M., Manaf, L. A., Zulkeflee, Z., & Andriyono, S. (2024). Advancing circular economy approaches in plastic waste management: A systematic literature review in developing economies. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 51, 420–431.

Rashid, S., et al. (2021). Community participation in sustainable waste management: A systematic review. Sustainability, 13(21), 11974.

Sari, D. P., & Nugroho, Y. (2021). Essential oil quality improvement through standardized distillation technology. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 648, 012045

Tri Utomo, E., Ekayani, M., & Abidin, Z. (2025). Optimizing waste management for circular economy and low-carbon development: A case study of Depok City, Indonesia. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 15(5), 833.

United Nations Environment Programme. (2021). From Pollution to Solution: A Global Assessment of Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution. UNEP. https://www.unep.org/resources/pollution-solution-global-assessment-marine-litter-and-plastic-pollution

Verma, J., Bimpizas-Pinis, M., Ncube, A., van Langen, S. K., Genovese, A., Zucaro, A., Fiorentino, G., Coleman, N., Ghisellini, P., Passaro, R., Santagata, R., Kaiser, S., Fotopoulou, S., & Ulgiati, S. (2025). Integration of methods for sustainability assessment of potentially circular processes – An innovative matrix framework for businesses and policymakers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 507, 144580.

World Bank. (2022). What a Waste 2.0: Trends in Solid Waste Management. World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/30317

Xu, X., et al. (2022). Circular economy and sustainable rural development: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 332, 129999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129999

Zulfiqar, M., et al. (2023). Value-added products from citronella essential oil: A review. Industrial Crops and Products, 194, 116335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.116335

Downloads

Published

2026-09-11

How to Cite

MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS CIRCULAR ECONOMY MELALUI INOVASI TEKNOLOGI DAUR ULANG PLASTIK DAN HILIRISASI MINYAK ATSIRI SERAI WANGI DI KELURAHAN GEDOG, KOTA BLITAR. (2026). Grafting : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian, 16(02), 27-40. https://doi.org/10.35457/hf4kmq26