Grafting : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh departemen pertanian untuk para peneliti dan dosen yang ingin menerbitkan atau mempublikasikan penelitiannya. Tujuan jurnal ini adalah untuk memfasilitasi publikasi ilmiah dari hasil penelitian di Indonesia dan berpartisipasi dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas penelitian bagi akademisi dan peneliti. Jurnal Grafting diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Maret dan September. Grafting berfokus pada pertanian termasuk Hortikultura, Agronomi, Pemuliaan tanaman, Ilmu tanah, Perlindungan tanaman, Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Manajemen Agribisnis, Komunikasi dan pemberdayaan pertanian. slot gacor slot gacor thailand https://mpo500login.uk.com/ slot gacor slot gacor slot online Maxwin88 Gacor slot gacor gampang maxwin CONGTOGEL toto slot Toto togel Live draw macau https://www.shermansmiles.com/ slot 777 slot toto90 login jepangbet slot777 link gacor batmantoto slot gacor bandar togel bbni4d asian4d login bbni4d SBCTOTO slot situs bola slot bandar toto situs toto slot gacor hari ini
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ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) DI KECAMATAN SELOPURO KABUPATEN BLITAR
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkatan saluran pemasaran cabai rawit, mengetahui fungsi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh tiap lembaga pemasaran, serta menganalisis efisiensi saluran pemasaran cabai rawit di Kecamatan Selopuro. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November 2024 hingga Januari 2025. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode sampel acak untuk responden awal atau petani, sementara dalam menentukan responden selanjutnya atau pelaku pemasaran hingga konsumen menggunakan metode snowball sampling. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara secara langsung dan disertai kuesioner, observasi lapangan, serta analisis dokumen. Penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif, analisis deskriptif kualitatif untuk menjelaskan dan menggambarkan pola saluran pemasaran cabai rawit serta fungsi dari tiap lembaga pemasaran, sementara analisis data kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis nilai farmer’s share, marjin pemasaran, biaya pemasaran, dan efisiensi saluran pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat setidaknya 5 pola saluran pemasaran: 1.) Petani – Konsumen. 2.) Petani – Pengecer – Konsumen. 3.)Petani – Pengepul – Pengecer – Konsumen. 4.) Petani – Pengepul – Pedagang Besar – Pengecer – Konsumen. 5.) Petani – Pedagang Besar – Pengecer – Konsumen. Dalam menjalankan fungsi pemasaran petani umumnya hanya melakukan penjualan dan sebagian kecil melakukan fungsi pemasaran pada saluran 1 dan 2, karena petani secara langsung ikut terlibat dalam distribusi. Sementara pengepul, pedagang besar dan pengecer menjalankan sebagian besar fungsi pemasaran. Saluran pemasaran cabai rawit di kecamatan Selopuro sudah efisien, yang paling efisien secara berurutan adalah saluran pemasaran 1, 2, 3, 5, dan 4, dengan masing-masing nilai efisiensi 100%, 85%, 77%, 75% dan 71%.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Nizar Hasbulloh, Jeka Widiatmanta, Luhur Aditya Prayudhi, Eko Wahyu Budiman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PERBANDINGAN PENDAPATAN PETANI CABAI KERITING DENGAN PUPUK CAMPURAN DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pendapatan usahatani cabai keriting dengan menggunakan pupuk campuran (organik dan anorganik) dan pupuk anorganik di Desa Sidorejo, Kecamatan Ponggok, Kabupaten Blitar. Penentuan Sampel pada penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sehingga diperoleh total 30 responden, dengan rincian 15 petani menggunakan pupuk campuran dan 15 petani menggunakan pupuk anorganik. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan empat alat analisis utama untuk mengolah dan menginterpretasikan data, yaitu Analisis Deskriptif, Analisis Pendapatan, Analisis R/C Ratio dan Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pendapatan usahatani cabai keriting dengan pupuk campuran adalah Rp 61.104.259,00, sedangkan dengan pupuk anorganik adalah Rp 24.247.550,00, menunjukkan peningkatan pendapatan sebesar Rp 36.856.709,00 per hektar per musim tanam. R/C ratio usahatani cabai keriting dengan pupuk campuran adalah 2,66, sedangkan dengan pupuk anorganik adalah 1,51, menunjukkan kedua usahatani tersebut menguntungkan karena nilai R/C ratio lebih besar dari 1. Hasil uji paired samples t-test menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara pendapatan petani dengan pupuk campuran dan anorganik, dengan rata-rata perbedaan sebesar Rp 8.611.875.200, di mana pendapatan dengan pupuk campuran lebih tinggi secara signifikan.
Kata Kunci: pendapatan, pupuk campuran, pupuk anorganik, cabe keriting
Copyright (c) 2025 Dimas Arya Saputro, Rima Dewi Oriza sativa, Tri Kurniastuti, Jeka Widiatmanta https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PENGARUH DUA VARIETAS TANAMAN KEDELAI DAN MEDIA TANAM BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.)
Tanaman kedelai (Glycine max L.) banyak dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat Indonesia, namun produksinya belum bisa mencukupi kebutuhan pasar karena tingginya peminat kedelai. Beberapa faktor yang mungkin mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai adalah penggunaan jenis varietas dan media tanam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dua varietas tanaman kedelai (varietas Argomulyo dan varietas Gepak Kuning) dan media tanam berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Sukorejo, Kecamatan Sutojayan, Kabupaten Blitar pada Bulan Juli-Oktober 2023. Penelitian menggunakan percobaan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Faktor pertama adalah varietas tanaman (V) kedelai yang terdiri dari 2 level dan faktor kedua adalah media tanam (M) yang terdiri dari 3 level. Pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman diamati pada umur 14, 28, 42, dan 56 HST. Sedangkan pengamatan hasil tanaman (generatif) dilakukan setelah masa panen selesai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi yang nyata antara penggunaan varietas tanaman dengan media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Kombinasi perlakuan terbaik adalah V2M2 yakni penggunaan benih kedelai varietas Gepak Kuning dan media tanam berupa blotong, abu ketel, Trichoderma sp., dan arang sekam yang mampu menghasilkan rata-rata tinggi tanaman 54.54 cm, diameter batang 9.74 mm, jumlah daun 52.53, jumlah polong 114.24, berat basah polong 82.32 gram, berat kering polong 41.29 gram, jumlah biji 233.04, dan berat kering biji 23.64 gram.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK NANO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN OKRA MERAH (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.), VARIETAS REDOK F1
Tanaman okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi yakni dengan pemberian pupuk organik nano. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik nano terhadap hasil buah tanaman okra merah serta konsentrasi pemberian pupuk organik nano yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil buah tanaman okra merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28 Juli sampai 20 Oktober 2023. Lahan yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian tersebut bertempat di Desa Ngadirejo RT/RW 03/01, Kecaman Kepanjenkidul, Kota Blitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Non Faktorial yang terdiri dari 1 faktor 5 ulangan. Perlakuan pertama P1 : (konsentrasi 2 ml/L air), P2 : (konsentrasi 4 ml/L air), P3 : (konsentrasi 6 ml/L air), P4 : (konsentrasi 8 ml/L air), P5 : (konsentrasi 10 ml/L air), P6 : (konsentrasi 12 ml/L air), P7 : (konsentrasi 14 ml/L air). Variabel yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman (cm), diameter batang (mm), jumlah daun, panjang buah (cm), diameter buah (mm), bobot buah pertanaman (gr), dan jumlah buah pertanaman. Analisis data perlakuan menggunakan Anova One-Way dengan menggunakan analisis ragam (uji F) pada taraf 5% dan ditunjukkan berbeda nyata, maka dilakukan analisis lanjut menggunakan uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang nyata pemberian pupuk organik nano pada tanaman okra terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil. Konsentrasi pemberian pupuk organik nano yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil buah tanaman okra merah varietas Redok F1 adalah 4 ml/L air dengan kode perlakuan P2 yang memiliki rata-rata tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, panjang buah, diameter buah, bobot buah, serta jumlah buah terbaik dan berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan lainnya.
Pupuk organik nano, Tanaman Okra, Pemupukan
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PETANI JAGUNG: STUDI KASUS PERHUTANAN SOSIAL, DESA KARANGBENDO
This study aims to examine the characteristics of farmers and the influence of education, type of occupation, land area, and age on the income level of social forestry farmers in Karang Bendo Village, Ponggok District, Blitar Regency. The research method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The independent variables include education, occupation, land area, and age of farmers, while the dependent variable is the farmers' income. The study involved 25 respondents, with characteristics showing that most farmers had elementary school education, were primarily engaged in farming, were male, had an average land area of < 1000 m², and were aged between 40-50 years. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis indicate that only the land area variable significantly affects farmers' income, with a significance value of 0.002 (p < 0.05) and a t-value of 3.473 > t-table of 2.086.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA SAYUR SEGAR HIDROPONIK (HYDROPONOS) URBAN FARMING DI KOTA LANGSA (STUDI KASUS D’7FARM HIDROPONICS GAMPONG PAYA BUJOK TEUNGOH KECAMATAN LANGSA BARAT KOTA LANGSA)
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengindetifikasi faktor strategi yang menjadi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman pada strategi pengembangan usaha sayur segar hidroponik (Hydroponos) Urban Farming di Kota Langsa (Studi Kasus D’7Farm Hidroponics) Gampong Paya Bujok Teungoh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif untuk mengetahui alternatif pengembangan usaha sayur segar hidroponik dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT (Strenght, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats). Kemudian dirumuskan formulasi strategi pengembangan usaha sayur segar hidroponik. Dan tahap terakhir dilakukan analisis QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix) untuk menentukan strategi prioritas yang menjadi masukan bagi usaha D’7Farm Hidroponics untuk diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan strategi alternative Usaha D’7Farm Hidroponics S-O dengan nilai skor 32,161 skor, strategi W-O dengan nilai skor sebesar 31,407 skor, strategi S-T dengan nilai skor sebesar 31,962 skor, dan strategi W-T dengan nilai skor sebesar 30,282 skor. Ini menunjukkan bahwa S-O memiliki nilai paling tertinggi sehingga dapat di simpulkan bahwa strategi pengembangan usaha sayur segar D’7Farm Hidroponics (Hydroponous) dapat diterapkan oleh Usaha D’7Farm Hidroponics pada Kelurahan Paya Bujok Teungoh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis QSPM dapat ditentukan prioritas stategi utama yaitu STRATEGI (SO) Meningkatkan pemasaran yang efektif dan menambahkan penawaran insentif produk untuk menambah peluang permintaan dari konsumen serta mempertahankan kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan kewajaran harga agar tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. (S4,O2,07) Memperluas pasar pemasaran produk untuk mempertahankan pelanggan dengan adanya tanaman hidroponik. (S1,O7,O8). Mempertahankan kualitas perusahaan dalam menjalani proses-proses keberhasilan dalam peningkatan perekonomian Indonesia yang semakin maju dengan kebutuhan masyarakat yang semakin berkembang. (S7,O7,O8).
PENGARUH JENIS DAN DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT (LYCOPERSICUM ESCULENTUM MILL.) VARIETAS SERVO
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis dan dosis pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat varietas Servo (Lycopersicum esculentum). Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga April 2023 di desa Resapombo yang terletak 685 mdpl dan curah hujan cukup tinggi, berkisar antara 401 hingga 500 mm. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) 2 faktor yang diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Faktor pertama adalah pemberian pupuk organik (P) dengan 2 taraf, faktor kedua adalah: Dosis pupuk organik (F) meliputi 3 taraf yaitu 50g/bag (F1), 100g/bag (F2) dan 150g/bag (F3). Peubah yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah buah pertanaman dan berat buah. Data dianalisis dengan 5n-level analysis of variance (ANOVA), dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi yang nyata antara pengaruh pupuk organik (P) dan dosis pupuk organik (F) terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill). Kombinasi perlakuan pupuk kandang kambing organik takaran 100 gram per polibag (P1F2) merupakan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik ditinjau dari pengamatan vegetatif yaitu tinggi tanaman dan diameter batang bervariasi pada semua umur (14, 28, 42 dan 56). HST). Dengan memperhatikan variasi jumlah buah dan bobot buah pohon, hasil pemupukan kombinasi terbaik adalah kombinasi pupuk organik kotoran kambing dengan dosis 100 gram/kantong (P1F2). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of the type and dose of organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of Servo variety tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum). The research was conducted from February to April 2023 in Resapombo village which is located 685 meters above sea level and the rainfall is quite high, ranging from 401 to 500 mm. The research was conducted using a 2-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK) which was repeated 5 times. The first factor is the provision of organic fertilizer (P) with 2 levels, the second factor is: The dose of organic fertilizer (F) includes 3 levels, namely 50g/bag (F1), 100g/bag (F2) and 150g/bag (F3). Variables observed included plant height, stem diameter, number of fruits per plant and fruit weight. Data were analyzed with 5n-level analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the DMRT test. The research results showed that there was a real interaction between the effect of organic fertilizer (P) and the dose of organic fertilizer (F) on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill). The treatment combination of organic goat manure at a rate of 100 grams per polybag (P1F2) was the best treatment combination in terms of vegetative observations, namely plant height and stem diameter varied at all ages (14, 28, 42 and 56). By paying attention to variations in the number of fruit and fruit weight of the tree, the best combined fertilization results are a combination of organic goat manure fertilizer at a dose of 100 grams/bag (P1F2).
Copyright (c) 2025 Jadi Prasetyo, Palupi Puspitorini, Army Dita Serdani, Tri Endrawati
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN RISIKO USAHA PEMBIBITAN ALPUKAT (Persea americana) PADA CV. KARYA TANI MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN LANGKAT
The aim of the research is to analyze the income and risks of the CV avocado breeding business. Karya Tani Mandiri in Langkat Regency. The research method used in this research is the case study method. Research data analysis includes; cost analysis, revenue, income, R/C ratio, BEP and risk analysis. Results of analysis of avocado breeding business income at CV. Karya Tani Mandiri Langkat Regency in 2022 is IDR 335,291,500. The results of the BEP analysis are BEPProduction calculated as 6,531 seeds/year < actual production 15,200 seeds/year so BEP has been achieved and BEPRupiah calculated as Rp. 27,931/seed < actual price Rp. 65,000/kg so BEP has been achieved. The results of the R/C ratio analysis are an R/C Ratio value of 1.79 > 1, meaning the business is profitable and worth continuing. The results of the risk analysis are production risk, the CVProduction = 0.14 < 0.5, meaning it has a small risk, the risk of receiving the CVRevenue = 0.13 < 0.5, meaning it has a small risk and the income risk the CVIncome = 0.3 < 0.5 and the lower limit value (L) of income of IDR 10,761,063 means that the CV avocado breeding business. Karya Tani Mandiri has small risks and is profitable (positive income).
Copyright (c) 2025 Agus Pratama, Rini Mastuti, Rozalina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN) JAGUNG PIPIL (studi pada PT. Jatinom Indah Agri Blitar)
This study aims to determine the flow of supply chain management for Shelled corn, to determine the value of marketing efficiency of corn supply chain in PT. Jatinom Indah Agri and to find out the profit ratio on the parties involved in the shelled corn supply chain. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The results of the research from the supply chain analysis are the results of a margin share of Rp. 700/kg for collectors and Rp. 150/kg for PT. Jatinom Indah Agri, then the total amount of margin obtained is Rp. 850/kg. The marketing cost incurred by the collector or supplier is Rp. 550/kg for the cost of expedition vehicles (fuso or containers) for delivery to the warehouse of PT. Jatinom Indah Agri Blitar and Rp. 80/kg for the cost of weighing and loading shelled corn to the top of the expedition vehicle. C osts incurred by PT. Jatinom Indah Agri is a fee or fee of Rp. 50/Kg for workers or people who help find pipil corn and help negotiate prices from collectors to be sent to PT. Jatinom Indah Agri. The profit obtained is Rp. 100/kg, the total profit obtained is Rp. 170 per kg, the total margin of the shelled corn supply chain is Rp. 850 per kg. The efficiency of the supply chain obtained is 11.8%, which is said to be efficient if the percentage is 0-33%. So the results obtained in the pipil corn supply chain are efficiently carried out and the measurement of the R/C ratio in the shelled corn supply chain has a total result of 2.11, which is said to be relatively favorable if the R/C value is more than (<) 1. So the results of measuring the supply chain of shelled corn with the R/C ratio get relatively favorable results.
IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO DAN PENINGKATAN KINERJA PRODUKSI UMKM WINGKO BABAT CAP 77
Wingko babat merupakan makanan khas Lamongan yang memiliki cita rasa khas dan nikmat dengan berbahan dasar kelapa dan ketan. Salah satu tempat produksi olahan wingko adalah UMKM Wingko Babat Cap 77. Potensi yang dimiliki oleh UMKM ini cukup besar tetapi masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan atau risiko yang di hadapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi proses produksi UMKM dan merumuskan strategi dalam meningkatkan kinerja produksi UMKM Wingko Babat Cap 77. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode FMEA dan AHP. Penerapan FMEA untuk mengidentifikasi risiko produksi Wingko Babat Cap 77 dan AHP untuk memberikan strategis yang tepat untuk meminimalisir risiko. Pada pengolahan FMEA menggunakan software Microsoft Excel dan pengolahan AHP menggunakan software Expert Choice dengan menggunakan 5 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya risiko yang paling tinggi nilai RPN-nya adalah risiko bahan baku. Dengan begitu, maka risiko ini mampu mempengaruhi proses produksi wingko. Selain itu, dalam AHP maka terdapat 3 alternatif strategis yang paling dominan dan perlu diterapkan diantaranya yaitu peningkatan kapasitas produksi, mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang digunakan dan menawarkan keunikan produk.
AHP, FMEA, produksi, risiko, wingko babat
Copyright (c) 2024 Robiatul Khoirun Nissa khoir
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA PENGOLAHAN GULA AREN (arenga pinnata) DI DESA AIR TENANG KECAMATAN KARANG BARU KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG (STUDI KASUS: USAHA PENGOLAHAN GULA AREN BAPAK NAZARUDIN).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan finansial dari usaha pengolahan gula aren Bapak Nazarudin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus dan dilakukan di Desa Aer Tenang Kecamatan Karang Baru Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 1 orang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha pengolahan gula aren Bapak Nazarudin di Desa Aer Tenang Kecamatan Karang Baru Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang dilakukan menggunakan Analisis Pendapatan dan Analisis Kelayakan Finansial yaitu Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Dan Payback Period (PP). Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh total biaya produksi sebesar Rp.19.935.000/Tahun. Total pendapatan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp.11.265.000/Tahun, dengan demikian usaha pengolahan gula aren Bapak Nazarudin dinyatakan layak secara finansial. Berdasarkan nilai Net Present Value (NPV) sebesar Rp.26.163.298/Tahun dengan kriteria NPV > 0 maka usaha tersebut layak. Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C) sebesar Rp.2,63 yang artinya setiap pengeluaran untuk biaya produksi sebesar 1 maka usaha tersebut layak. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 0,6495 atau 64,95% dengan kriteria IRR > DF 10,5% maka usaha layak untuk dijalankan. Payback period (PP) 1,42 tahun. Dilihat dari sisi kriteria kelayakan investasi PP usaha pengolahan gula aren di Desa Aer Tenang Kecamatan Karang Baru Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang layak untuk dijalankan.
Copyright (c) 2023 Annisa zahwa cahyani Zahwa, Faoeza Hafiz Saragih, Rini Mastuti
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA DENGAN METODE FULL TIME EQUIVALENT UNTUK KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA (Studi Kasus Pada Staff Produksi Di PT. Kampung Coklat)
This research was conducted from February to March 2023 which coincided with PT Kampung Chocolate, Plosorejo Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency, East Java. This study aims to describe the organizational structure and number of employees in the chocolate production division in PT Kampung Chocolate. Conducting workload analysis on the number of employees in the production department using full time equivalent analysis. In this study, a quantitative descriptive research method is used, which conducts a research approach by utilizing numbers that are then analyzed. Full time equivalent analysis is a method that calculates workload based on working time. This labor relationship analysis research obtained two conclusions this study was conducted on the definition of production which has a production staff of 17 employees and is divided into 6 divisions. in each division is already in the normal FTE Index and the manpower needs are in accordance with the normal FTE results
Copyright (c) 2024 Dewi Indah Sekartadji
ANALISIS USAHA PEMBIBITAN TANAMAN ALPUKAT ALIGATOR (Studi Kasus Di Dusun Sokosari Desa Plumpungrejo Kecamatan Kademangan Kabupaten Blitar)
Buah alpukat merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang sangat tinggi yang diperdagangkan baik di dalam maupun luar negeri. Dengan melakukan perhitungan pendapatan, petani dapat mendapatkan gambaran yang lebih akurat tentang keadaan usahatani mereka dan dapat membuat pertimbangan yang lebih bijaksana dalam mengelola atau menjalankan usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari - Juni 2023 di beberapa tempat usaha yang menanam bibit alpukat aligator di Dusun Soko Sari, Desa Plumpungrejo, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mengetahui pembibitan tanaman alpukat aligator di Dusun Sokosari Desa Plumpungrejo Kecamatan Kademangan Kabupaten Blitar, (2) Mengetahui besarnya biaya produksi usaha pembibitan alpukat alligator di Dusun Sokosari Desa Plumpungrejo Kecamatan Kademangan Blitar. (3) Mengetahui tingkat keuntungan yang diperoleh dalam usaha pembibitan alpukat aligator di Dusun Sokosari Desa Plumpungrejo Kecamatan Kademangan Blitar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses produksi yang dilakukan pada usaha pembibitan tanaman alpukat aligator di Dusun Soko Sari jika dilihat sifat dari proses produksi, yaitu jenis produksi bibit tanaman alpukat Aligator. Berdasarkan analisis usaha yang sudah dilakukan usaha pembibitan tanaman alpukat aligator di Dusun Soko Sari layak untuk dijalankan. Hal ini terlihat dari (1) untuk memenuhi kebutuhan para petani dan untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga dan petani buah alpukat (2) Hasil dari penelitian tersebut juga mengetahui biaya yang dikeluarkan dari usaha pembibitan tanaman alpukat aligator yang di lakukan di Dusun Soko Sari, Desa Plumpungrejo, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar yaitu sebesar Rp.133.190.000 per periode tanam bibit. (3) Hasil dari perhitungan pendapatan yang di dapat dari usaha pembibitan tanaman aligator di Dusun Soko Sari, Desa Plumpungrejo, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar sebesar Rp. 600.000.000 dengan keuntunga Rp. 466.810.000 per periode penjualan, titik impas harga sebesar Rp. 61.875.000 per periode penjualan yang berarti usaha pembibitan tanamana alpukat aligator Dusun Soko Sari, Desa Plumpungrejo, Kecamatan Kademangan, Kabupaten Blitar tidak mengalami keuntungan dan kerugian, dan titik impas volume produksi bibit tanaman alpukat mencapai 1.235 pohon per periode tanam, usaha pembibitan tanaman alpukat Dusun Soko Sari tidak mengalami kerugian dan keuntungan. Sementara nilai dari hitungan menggunakan R/C Ratio diperoleh yaitu 4.505. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya usa pembibitan tanaman alpukat aligatorlayak dan menguntungkan karena nilai R/C Ratio lebih dari 1.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sahrul Zahri, Eko Wahyu Budiman, Yuhanin Zamrodah, Luhur Aditya Prayudhi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN MINA PADI DI DESA PLOSO (Studi Kasus di Desa Ploso Kecamatan Selopuro)
Mina padi is one way to overcome the problem of food security and low farmer income, where they can cultivate agriculture in one land with 2 different types of agricultural commodities, in this case fish and rice. The purpose of this study was first to analyze the income of the mina padi business. The analysis method used was to use the analysis of costs, income and efficiency. The results of the study showed that the income was Rp. 28,760,000, - and income was Rp. 16,035,000, -. While the results of the R / C Ratio were (1.79) > 1. Thus, this mina padi farming business is feasible to be cultivated because it can increase the income and welfare of farmers.
APLIKASI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK KASGOT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.)
Organic fertilization involves natural materials derived from the remnants of organisms such as animal deposits, animal remains, or deceased plant matter. The primary focus of this research is to observe the impact of Kasgot organic fertilizer usage on the overall growth and harvest yield of Pakcoy mustard greens, as well as to discover the superior method of applying Kasgot organic fertilizer to optimize its effect on the growth and yield of Pakcoy mustard greens. The experimental design employed in this study is a randomized group method. Conducted in Tawangsari, a location within the Garum District, Blitar Regency, the findings of this research indicate that the application rate of Kasgot organic fertilizer significantly affects the growth and yield of Pakcoy mustard greens. The most effective dosage variant reached a leaf area of 50.3075 cm², a plant height of 18.175 cm, the optimal leaf count at 14.75, and an average fresh plant weight of 47.75 grams.
Organic Fertilizer, Kasgot, Pakcoy Mustard Greens Plant.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dzikrul Muhammad Ilham, Army Dita Serdani, Palupi Puspitorini, Tri Endrawati
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.)
Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultural yang memiliki nilai komersial yang cukup baik. Namun budidaya yang kurang baik dan penggunaan bahan kimia yang berlebihan menyebabkan kendala dalam produksi dan kesehatan. Penggunaan pupuk NPK menjadi solusi dan alternatif dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman sayuran. Perakaran selada yang pendek menyebabkan selada membutuhkan media tanam dengan struktur gembur agar perkembangan akar baik dan dapat menembus tanah dengan mudah. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai kombinasi media tanam (cocopeat, pupuk kandang kambing, arang sekam padi) dan dosis pupuk NPK, serta interaksi antara berbagai kombinasi media tanam (cocopeat, pupuk kandang kambing, arang sekam padi) dengan berbagai dosis pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Pekarangan Rumah desa Dilem kecamatan Kepanjen kabupaten Malang mulai bulan Mei 2024 sampai dengan Juni 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan medote faktorial dengan pola Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu. Faktor pertama (K) adalah kombinasi media tanam yang terdiri dari 3 kombinasi (Tanah + cocopeat (K1), Tanah + pupuk kandang kambing (K2), dan Tanah + arang sekam padi (K3)). Faktor kedua ialah konsentrasi pupuk NPK (N) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf (terdiri atas 4 taraf yaitu N0 : tanpa pemberian pupuk NPK 16:16:16 (kontrol), N1 : pemberian pupuk NPK 16:16:16 dengan dosis 200 kg/ha setara 1 g/polybag, N2 : pemberian pupuk NPK 16:16:16 dengan dosis 300 kg/ha setara 1,5 g/ polibag dan N3 : pemberian pupuk NPK 16:16:16 dengan dosis 400 kg/ha setara 2 g/ polibag). Analisis data menggunakan sidik ragam dengan uji F pada taraf 5% jika ketiga perlakuan berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan (P) berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang , dan berat segar konsumsi. Pada hasil penelitian ini juga melihat perlakuan (N) berepengaruh nyata terhadap semua variabel. dan interaksi (KxN) berepengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada K1N3 yaitu campuran 2:1 tanah dengan cocopeat (K1) serta tambahan dosis pupuk 2g/polybag (N3) untuk tinggi tanaman sedangkan untuk jumlah daun, diameter batang dan bobot segar konsumsi interaksi perlakuan terbaik nya pada K2N3 yaitu campuran 2:1 tanah dengan Pupuk kandang (K2) serta tambahan dosis pupuk 2g/polybag (N3) yaitu dengan rata-rata berat konsumsi pertanaman 93,67gram.
Cocopeat, Pupuk Kandang, Arang Sekam, NPK, Selada
Copyright (c) 2025 Zainul Qoyim, Army Dita Serdani, Jeka Widiatmanta, Tri Kurniastuti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP TUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERUNG (Solanum melongena L.)
Eggplant is a horticultural crop that is very important for society. One effort to increase production is by providing soil, manure and NPK fertilizer. This research aims to determine the effect of planting media and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) variety Mustang F1. This research was conducted in Krajan Hamlet, Kebonsari Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency, East Java Province in February-April 2023. The research was prepared using (RAK) factorial with two factors, namely the composition of the planting media (M) and the dose of NPK fertilizer (D). Each treatment had 3 repetitions. Observations will be carried out after 10 days after planting, with an observation interval of 20 days, the observation parameters include plant height, stem base diameter, fruit diameter, and fruit weight. The research results showed that the combination treatment between the composition of the planting media and the dose of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on plant height, stem base diameter, fruit diameter and fruit weight.
Planting media, NPK fertilizer, eggplant
Copyright (c) 2024 Adi Bayu Saputro Aji, Palupi Puspitorini, Army Dita Serdani, Jeka Widiatmanta
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) VARIETAS BISI 18 TERHADAP JARAK TANAM DAN PUPUK BOKASHI
Penelitian ini fokus pada jagung varietas Bisi-18, tanaman hibrida yang populer di daerah tropis. Dikenal di Indonesia sejak awal 1980-an melalui persilangan, jagung Bisi 18 menjadi komoditas komersial yang digemari masyarakat karena penanamannya yang sederhana. Dilakukan di lahan percobaan di SMKN1 Kademangan Kabupaten Blitar antara Januari-April 2023, penelitian menggunakan alat tradisional seperti cangkul dan meteran, serta benih jagung manis varietas hibrida dan pupuk organik bokhasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor utama: Jarak Tanam (J1 = 70 x 30 cm, J2 = 70 x 40 cm, J3 = 70 x 50 cm) dan Dosis Pupuk Bokhasi (B1 = 10 ton/ha, B2 = 20 ton/ha, B3 = 30 ton/ha). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi jarak tanam (70x30) dan dosis pupuk bokhasi (30 ton/ha) memberikan pengaruh positif secara signifikan pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung, mencakup tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, diameter dan panjang tongkol, bobot biji per tongkol, serta bobot 100 butir kering/pipilan. Sebanyak 27 satuan kombinasi perlakuan diulang 3 kali, dan hasil penelitian memberikan rekomendasi untuk optimalisasi pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung Bisi-18 di lingkungan tersebut.
Copyright (c) 2024 Ahmad Budi Setiawan, Tri Endrawati, Palupi Puspitorini, Tri Kurniastuti
STRATEGI PEMASARAN SEDUHAN DAUN BELIMBING
The marketing strategy is the most important component in marketing the decoction of star fruit leaves which is a new innovative product. This study aims to: Know the marketing strategy for Carambola Leaf steeping products and Know the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in marketing Carambola leaf steeping. This research design uses Qualitative Method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique and obtained as many as 28 respondents consisting of producers and consumers. Data analysis used descriptive analysis techniques and SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis found that there were 4 strategic points that needed to be carried out, namely: Increasing the selection of quality raw materials and quality tea, Adding partnerships with Karangsari government agencies and also industry parties related to the marketing of starfruit leaf infusion, Increasing training to HR, Adding production variants according to people's tastes.
Marketing strategy, infusion of starfruit leaves, SWOT
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN NILA LARASATI (0REOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) STUDI KASUS USAHA BAPAK MALIK DI DESA KOTALINTANG ACEH TAMIANG
This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of Mr. Malik's Larasati Tilapia (Orechromis niloticus) Hatchery in Kotalintang Village, Aceh Tamiang. This study uses a case study method and is analyzed descriptively quantitatively using Microsoft Excel tools. Data collection methods used are primary data and secondary data. Respondents in this study were Mr. Malik as the owner and manager of the Larasati Tilapia (Orechromis niloticus) hatchery business. The analysis that is calculated is Production Cost, Revenue, Profit, Net Present Value (NPV), Net B/C, Internal Rate Of Return (IRR), and Payback Period. The results obtained from this study are as follows: 1) The investment cost incurred is IDR 37,490,000. total production costs incurred Rp.121,027,000. Total Revenue of IDR 258,500,000. The profit earned is IDR 137,473,000. 2) Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 53,418,844 is greater than 0, Net B/C Ratio of 2.42 greater than 1, Internal Rate Of Return (IRR) of 50.58% greater than the interest rate of 10.5%, and Payback Period (PP) of 2.2 years less than 5 years so it can be concluded that it can be concluded that Mr. Mailik's larasati tilapia hatchery in Kotalintang Village, Aceh Tamiang is feasible to run or continue because it is profitable for Mr Malik.
Financial Feasibility Analysis, Hatchery, Income and Larasati Tilapia.
Copyright (c) 2024 Kartika Sari Kartika Sari, Thursina Mahyuddin, Supritiswendi Supritiswendi
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BONGGOL PISANG (Musa sp.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH ( Allium cepa L.)
Shallots are a horticultural crop that is very important for society. One effort to increase production is by providing Banana Weevil POC. This research aims to determine the effect of planting media and liquid organic fertilizer from banana weevil (Musa sp.) on the growth and yield of local varieties of shallot plants (Allium cepa L.). This research was carried out on residential land located at Bendorejo Hamlet, Bendosewu Village, Talun District, Blitar Regency. In April-June 2023. The research was prepared using (RAK) factorial with two factors, namely the composition of the planting media (M) and the concentration of Banana Weevil POC (D), with each treatment having 3 replications. Observations were made after the plants were 7 days after planting, with an observation interval of 14 days. The observation parameters include plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, and tuber weight. The results of the research showed that the combination treatment of cow dung and Banana Weevil POC with a concentration of 10 ml had a significant effect on plant height, number of tubers and tuber weight. However, it has no effect on the number of leaves.
Planting Media, POC Concentration, Shallots
Copyright (c) 2024 Waloyo Mokti wibowo, Palupi Puspitorini, Tri Kurniastuti, Jeka Widiatmanta
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KOPI ARABICA (Coffea arabica) DI KECAMATAN SUMBERMANJING WETAN KABUPATEN MALANG
This study is intended to determine the income of farmers (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency, and the level of efficiency or feasibility of arabica coffee farming (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency. The analysis method used is farm income analysis and farm efficiency/feasibility analysis. The number of samples in this study was 25 people who were arabica coffee farmers (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency. Data collection using questionnaire method as primary data source and literature related to research. The results of the analysis show that (1) The income of Arabica Coffee Farming (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing District, Malang Regency which is the result of a reduction between the total average revenue (TR) and the total average production cost (TC) of Rp 18.136.800,-. This means that the first hypothesis in this study is true, namely arabica coffee farming (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency, profitable; (2) The R/C ratio of arabica coffee farming (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency is 2,82. Based on the R/C ratio criteria, if the R/C ratio value is more than 1, then the farm is eligible for farming. So, in accordance with these criteria, it can be known that arabica coffee farming (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency is feasible for farming. This means that the second hypothesis in this study is correct, namely usahatani arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) in Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Malang Regency is worth farming.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR AZOLLA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY Varietas Nauli (Brassica rapa chinensis L.)
The aim of the research was to determine whether there was a real interaction effect of Azolla POC concentration and the time interval of POC administration on the yield and growth of Pakcoy plants. The research used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) arranged factorially including 2 factors which were repeated 3 times. Factor I is the nutrient dose of Azolla liquid organic fertilizer which consists of 3 levels 4 namely D1: 0 ml/1 water, D1: 2 ml/l water, D2: 4 ml/l water, D3: 6ml/l water and Factor II is Time interval for application of 3 level Azolla liquid organic fertilizer. S1: Application time interval 2 days, S2: Application time interval 4 days, S3: Application time interval 6 days. Plant height (cm) was observed at 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 HST, measured using a meter. The number of leaves at 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 WAP and leaf width at 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 HST were measured using a tape measure. Accumulated fruit weight per plant (grams) The wet fruit weight of Pokcoy plants is determined by weighing all parts of the plant (roots, stems, leaves). Plants were weighed one by one using an analytical balance. Observational data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a level of α = 0.05 and if there were significant differences between treatments then a further test was carried out using the DMRT test (Duncan's Multiple Range Test) at a level of α = 0.05. The results of research that have been carried out have concluded that there is a real interaction between the concentration of Azolla liquid organic fertilizer (D) and the time interval for POC application on the growth and yield of Pak Choy plants. The best treatment combination for plant height variables; number of leaves; leaf area is the D2S2 treatment, namely the combination treatment of azolla POC concentration of 4 ml/L and the POC application time interval of 4 days, while for plant fresh weight the best combination is D2S3, namely the combination treatment of 6 ml Azolla POC concentration and 4 day POC application time interval with weight. fresh plants amounting to 58.17 grams.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERONG (Solanum melongena L.) VARIETAS YUVITA F1
The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the interaction between planting media composition and dosage of Nasa liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of eggplant (Solanum melongena L) var. YuvitaF1. The research was carried out in Dukuh Jlimut, Plosokerep Village, Sananwetan District, Blitar City with an altitude of 150-200 in March – June 2023. The research used a 2 factorial Randomized Block Design. Factor I is the composition of the planting medium (M) which consists of 3 levels, namely M1: soil: Goat kohe fertilizer (5:1), M2: Soil: Rice husks: Goat kohe (3:2:1), M3: Soil: Cocopeat : Kohe Goat (3:2:1). Factor II is the dose of Nasa POC fertilizer (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely P1 = 0 ml/polybag (without POC fertilizer), P2: 3 ml/polybag, P3: 6 ml/polybag and P4: 9 ml/polybag . The experiment was repeated 3 times so there were 36 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height (cm), number of fruit and fruit weight at harvest (grams). The average observation results were analyzed using a variance test (α = 5%) and followed by a 5% Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ). The research results showed that there was a real interaction between the composition of the planting medium (M) and the Nasa POC dose (P) on the variables of plant height, number of fruit and fruit weight of eggplant plants. The best results were obtained in the M1 planting media composition treatment (soil: goat kohe with a ratio of 5:1) and a Nasa POC dose of 6 ml/polybag (M1P3) for these 3 variables.
plant media composition, organic fertilizer liquid, eggplant
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MELON (Cucumis melo L.) PADA 2 MACAM DESAIN GREENHOUSE UNISBA BLITAR
The aim of the research is to determine the effect of differences in melon cultivation in two greenhouse construction designs which provide the best results on the growth and yield of melon plants (Cucumis melo L.). The research was conducted from July to September 2022 at the Balitar Islamic University of Blitar Greenhouse. The design used is a dependent analysis method which tests the relationship between independent variables. The analysis technique used is the parametric t-test. The t-test difference test was carried out on two category groups with the condition of two paired sample groups (paired sample t-test). The variables observed were plant height (cm), number of side shoots (strands), stem diameter (cm) and fresh fruit weight (gr). The results showed that the Greenhouse 1 (GH1) design provided an agro-climatic environment that was more in line with the environment needed by the melon plants significantly compared to the GH2 design so as to provide better melon plant growth and better yields. The average fruit fresh weight for melon plants cultivated in GH1 was 1008.52 grams of side shoots which was significantly better than in GH2 which was 968.32 grams.
Growth evaluation, melon, greenhouse, agroclimate
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEMANGI (Ocimum sanctum L) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ARANG SEKAM SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM
This research was conducted to determine the response of growth and yield of Basil (Ocimum Sanctum L.) to the application of organic fertilizer and husk charcoal as a planting medium. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) which was designed using 2 factors and was repeated 3 times. Factor 1 is the application of organic Petroganik fertilizer with 3 levels, namely: P1 = 5 g/plant. P2= 5.5 g/plant. P3= 6 g/plant. While factor 2 is the provision of husk charcoal as a planting medium with 3 levels, namely: A1 = Soil and husk charcoal 3:1. A2= Soil and husk charcoal 2:2. A3= Soil and husk charcoal 1:3. From these two factorials, 9 treatment combinations were obtained. The treatment was repeated 3 times and obtained 27 treatment combination units. The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, and fresh weight. The results of the analysis of variance showed that there was a significant effect on the combination of treatment with husk charcoal as a planting medium and the addition of organic fertilizer on all observation variables (plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, and fresh weight).
Basil, organic pertoganic fertilizer, husk charcoal.
Copyright (c) 2023 Prayoga Mahmud S, Palupi Puspitorini, Army Dita Serdani
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK DAN KOSENTRASI URIN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis Sativus L.)
This study aims to determine the interaction of NPK fertilizer and cow urine on the growth and yield of cucumber plants. To determine the best dose of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of mentimub plants, to determine the dosage of cow urine that is suitable for the growth and yield of cucumber plants. This research was conducted using factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors, the first factor was the dose of NPK fertilizer (N) consisting of 3 levels, namely 250 kg / ha (N1), 350 kg / ha (N2) 450 kg / ha (N3). The second factor is a cow urine dose of three systemf, namely: 300 ml / plot (U1), 400 ml / plot (U2), 500 ml / plot (U3). The observed variables include leaf area, diameter stem, fruit length, amount of fruit, and fruit weight. Data were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) level of 5% and further testing with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that: There was no real interaction between NPK doses and cow urine fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber plants. The treatment of NPK fertilizer dose of 250 kg / ha (N2) significantly affected the length of the fruit. The best length of fruit yield was 20,7033 cm 2 harvest age 51 HST and the best fruit yield weight was 450 kg / ha amounting to 3367.11 g. in all harvests.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN MULSA PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MELON ( Cucumis Melo L.)
This study aims to determine the effect of the best combination of cow manure and mulch on the growth and yield of melon plants (Cucumis melo L.). This study was conducted using a Randomized Group Design ( RAK) with 10 combinations of 3 repeats, the first factor of cow manure (P) consisting of cow manure 0 tons / ha (p1), 10 tons / ha (P2), 20 tons / ha (p3), 30 tons / ha (p4), 40 tons / ha (p5). for the second factor, namely mulch (M) which consists of silver color mulch ( M1) and without mulch ( M2). There is a noticeable influence on the combination of 30 tons/ha of cow manure and silver mulch (P4M1). The combined treatment of cow manure 30 – 40 tons /ha and silver mulch gives the best results against the growth and yield of melon plants (Cucumis melo L.).
Cow Manure, Mulch, Melon Growth and Yield.
UJI PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG BURUNG PUYUH TERHADAP HASIL PRODUKSI SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L)
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of quail manure application on the production of mustard greens. This study was conducted using a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 5 levels and 3 repeats, with a factor of quail manure (P) 0 tons / ha (P0), 5 tons / ha (P1), 10 tons / ha (P2), 15 tons / ha (P3), 20 tons / ha (P4), 25 tons / ha (P5). The results of research on the application of quail manure to the production of mustard greens (Brassica Juncea L) have a noticeable influence on changing the length, leaf circumference, plant length, plant weight and stem diameter. The application of manure manure for quail droppings of 20 tons/ha (P4) provides the highest variable for all growth and yield of mustard plants.
Quail Manure, Mustard Greens (Brassica Juncea L)
PENGARUH JENIS MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH KERITING (Capssicum annum L.)
The study aims to determine the interaction, concentration between planting media and POC queen biogen and find out the right media for the growth and yield of curly red chili plants. The study design used a randomized design of a group of factorial patterns, factor I type of planting media namely M1: Soil, M2: soil and husks 3: 2, M3: soil and husk charcoal 3: 2, factor II concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) Ratu Biogen namely P1: Without POC, P2: 2 ml / l, P3 : 4ml / l, P4 : 6 ml / l. The results of the fingerprints showed that there was a real interaction of the treatment of the type of planting medium (M) and the concentration of POC queen biogen (P) on plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of fruits. The best treatment is found in the type of soil planting media and 3:2 husks and 6ml/l POC Ratu Biogen (M2P4).
husk charcoal, curly red chili, growing media, poc ratu biogen, husk.