THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

  • Udin Erawanto Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
  • Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Abstract views: 131 , pdf downloads: 99
Keywords: problem based learning, critical thinking skill

Abstract

The research aims to improve students' problem solving and critical thinking skills. The research stages consist of planning, carrying out activities, observing and reflecting. The target students of the 2021/2022 Pancasila and Citizenship Education study program were 22 students, political science courses. The data collection used tests and non-tests. Instruments in the form of observation sheets and esay tests. The data analysis technique is quantitative and qualitative. The results showed an increase in the ability of lecturers from initially good (80.60%) to very good (93%), the ability to solve problems from initially none in the excellent category to none, namely 5%, good category 15%, good enough category 2%, critical thinking ability there was an increase in the percentage of students from none who thought very critically to none by 18.18%, critical thinking 68.18%, thinking quite critically 13.64%.

References

Erawanto, U., Triantoro, M., Sari, H. P., & Primasari, Y. (2023). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Guru dalam Membuat Modul Pembelajaran. Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 136-145.

riani, S., Hartono, Y., & Hiltrimartin, C. (2017). Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability in Mathematics Learning Using Abductive-Deductive Strategy at Sma Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara. 3(1), 25-34.

Primasari, Y., Lestari, Y. D., & Sari, H. P. (2024, November). How the GEMOY Game Supports Literacy Development: Insight from Secondary EFL Students Responses. In Proceeding International Conference on Education (pp. 527-534).

Kusumawijayanti, A. R., Primasari, Y., Lestanti, S., Sari, H. P., Sutanti, L. N., Mahmudi, S. B. D., & Saadah, D. L. (2024, November). Branding Wisata Alam Ngeliban di Era Digital: Mengapa Penting Sadar Media Sosial Melalui Instagram?. In PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 202-210).

Nurjanah, S., & Sari, H. P. (2024). Developing “ERT (English Recount Text)” Application for Teaching Writing to Tenth Grade Senior High School Students. JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research), 9(2), 147-159.

Batubara, Ismail Hanif; AMMY, Putri Maisarah. (2018).The effect of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes. Biblio Couns: Journal of Counseling and Education Studies, 1.2: 43-53.

Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., Ripley, M., Miller-Ricci, M, & Rumble, M. (2012). Defining twenty-first century skills. Assessment and teaching 0f 21stst century skills (pp.17-66). Springer, Dordrecht.

Fachrurazi, (2011). Application of Problem Based Learning for Critical Thinking Ability, and Mathematical Communication Ability of Elementary School Students. Special Edition No. 1. ISSN 1412-565X.

I Wayan Dasna & Sutrisno. (2007). Problem Based Learning. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from http://lubisgrafura.wordpress.com

Mulyasa, E. (2003). Competency-Based Curriculum. Bandung: Teenage Workshop.

Nurhadi, et al. (2004). Contextual Learning and its Application in Competency-Based Curriculum. Malang: UM Press.

Sani Abullah Ridwan, Ratmansyah, Bunawan, wawan, (2019). HOTS Physics Questions for Creative Thinking, Critical Thinking, Problem Solving. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara Sitanggang AB. 2021. Introduction to Food Technology. IPB Press. ISBN:978-623-256-863-1.

Sunaryo, Yoni. (2014). A problem-based learning model to improve the critical and creative thinking skills of high school students in tasikmalaya city. Journal of education and teacher, 1.2: 209679.

Tanjung, Henra Saputra (2018). Differences in students' creative thinking and mathematical problem solving skills in the application of problem-based learning models. Genta Mulia: Scientific Journal of Education, 9.1.

Tan.O.S. (2003). Problem Based Learning Innovation, GALE Cengage Leraning, Singapore: Sing Lee Press

Triantoro, M., Erawanto, U., & Sari, H. P. (2023). Madrasah Diniyah Learning Patterns: Curriculum Design Studies and Pedagogical Practices. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 7(2), 534-543.

Wynn, C. (2010). Promoting cognitive growth through problem-based instruction in a first-year learning community. Journal of Learning Communities Research, 5(2), 5-15.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2024-06-22
How to Cite
Erawanto, U., & Triantoro, M. (2024). THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS. JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research), 9(1), 223-229. https://doi.org/10.35457/josar.v9i1.3676
Section
Articles