Covid-19 Information on Social Media and Anxiety Disorders in Students
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on all levels of society around the world, including in Indonesia. Since its appearance in Wuhan China, various information and news about this virus has been massively broadcasted through various channels. Posts on social media can be in the form of news links from official mass media channels, in the form of opinions about Covid-19. This research focused on the relationship bertween information of covid-19 on social media and the level of anxiety of university students and the objective of this research to seek the relationship or causality among both variable. Independent variable on this research is the social media post about covid-19 (X), which is influence to dependent variable that is the level of anxiety of university students. A number of 100 students participated on the research and filled the questionnaire, which was distributed along September 2020. At that time, Indonesia has experienced the second wave of the Covid-19 global pandemy. The study find that there is relationship between Covid-19 information on social media and the anxiety level of university students. However the relationshipsamong both variables is on the low level. These findings show imply that there is a need for the party who are in the effort on pandemic mitigation to put attention about the information spread on the society, considering that those information could influence to the mental health of the university students and the welfare of the society at general
References
[2] Palupi, Meifilina, 2020, The effect of using Tiktok applications on self-confidence levels (Study on communications Science Students of Balitar Islamic University, Class of 2016-2020). JOSAR. Vol. 5 No 2. Pp 66-74.
[3] Anang, 2016, Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat di Indonesia, Jurnal Publicana, Vol 9 No 1, Hal 140 – 157, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Tulungagung.
[4] Silvia, 2015, Tingkat Ketergantungan Pengguna Media Sosial dan Kecemasan Sosial, Jurnal Interaksi, Vol. 4 No.1.
[5] Robbins, S.P., and Judge, T.A., Organizational Behavior, 15th edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey
[6] Rahmani, 2016, Penggunaan Media Sosial Sebagai Penguasaan Dasardasar Fotografi Ponsel (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif pada Akun Instagram @kofipon), Skripsi. Yogyakarta, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.
[7] Arviani, H., dan Alamiyah, S.S., 2018, The Use of social media as a source of information on infant immunization for mothers in Surabaya. International Seminar of Research Month Science and Technology for People Empowerment. Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings. pp 527-533. http;// doi: 10.11594/nstp.2019.0272.
[8] Gashya, K.S.A., dan Alamiyah, S.S., 2019, The millennial use of mental health service Instagram account, @riliv, in Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi. Vol.2 No. 2, pp.14-22.
[9] Sampurno, M.B.T., Kusumandyoko, T.C., dan Islam, M.A., 2020, Budaya media sosial, edukasi masyarakat, dan pandemi COVID-19. SALAM:Jurnal Sosial & Budaya Syar-I, Vol.7 , No.6. doi: 10.15408/sjsbs.v7i5.15210
[8] Mukniah, 2020, Polemik pandemik covid-19 dan implikasinya terhadap kesehatan jiwa. Indonesian Juournal of Islamic Psychology. Vol 2 number 1. 50-61 https://www.e-journal.iainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/ijip/article/view/4710/1580.
[9] Umniyah, 2017, ANXIETY DISORDER Memahami gangguan Kecemasan : jenis-jenis, gejala, perspektif teoritis dan Penanganan. http://digilib.unhas.ac.id. Diakses pada 27 Oktober 2020.
[10] Oktapiani, 2018, Gangguan Kecemasan Sosial dengan Menggunakan Teknik Rasional Emotif Terapi. FOKUS (Kajian Bimbingan & Konseling dalam Pendidikan), 1(6), 227-232.
[11] Nevid, J.S., Spencer, A. dan Beverly, G., 2005, Psikologi abnormal jilid 1/ Jeffrey.S. Nevid, Spencer A & Greene Beverly. Http;//Library.um.ac.id. Diakses pada tanggal 27 Oktober 2020.
[12] Suryaatmaja, D.J.C., dan Wulandari, I.S.M., 2020, Hubungan tingkat kecemasan terhadap sikap remaja akibat pandemik covid-19. Manuju: Malahayati nursing journal, vol. 2 No. 4 p. 820-829.
[14] Fegert, J.M., Vitiello, B., Plener, P.L., dan Clemens, V., 2020, Challenges and burden of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic for child and adolescent mental health: a narrative review to highlight clinical and research needs in the acute phase and the long return to normality. Child and adolescent pshciatry and mental health. 14:20 doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-020-00329-3 .
[15] Gao J, Zheng P, Jia Y, Chen H, Mao Y, Chen S, et al, 2020, Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS ONE 15(4): e0231924. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231924.
[16] Fitria, L. dan Ifdil, Ifdil, 2020, Kecemasan remaja pada masa pandemic Covid-19. Jurnal EDUCATION (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia). Vol.6.No.1, pp 1-4. Doi. https://doi.org/10.29210/120202592.
[17] Hamdi, A.S., dan Bahruddin, J., 2014, Metode penelitian kuantitatif aplikasi dalam pendidikan, Vol 1, Ed 1, Yogyakarta, Deepublish. https://Opac.perpunas.go.id.
[18] Silalahi, U., 2009. Metodologi Penelitian Sosial, Hal.76. (Bandung: PT Refika Aditama).
[19] Laili, 2020, Teknik Analisis Data Penelitian Kuantitatif, https://tambahpinter.com/teknik-analisis-penelitian-kuantitatif/, Diakses tgl 29 Oktober 2020.
[20] De Miranda, D.M., Athanasio, B. D. S., Oliveira, A.C.S., and Simoes-e-Silva, A.C., 2020, How is Covid-19 pandemic impacting mental health of children and adolescent? International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101845.
Copyright (c) 2021 JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).