MODIFIKASI MEDIA TANAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU BIBIT HANDEULEUM (Graptophyllum pictum L. (Griff.)) DARI BEBERAPA MACAM ASAL STEK

-

  • Tri Rahayu universitas Islam Batik Surakarta
  • Mohamad Ihsan universitas Islam Batik Surakarta
  • Tri Pamujiasih universitas Islam Batik Surakarta
Abstract views: 499 , PDF downloads: 457
Keywords: cutting, handeuleum, media, seedling.

Abstract

The research titled "Modification of Planting Media to Improve the Quality of Handeuleum (Graptophyllum Pictum L.) Seedling from Several Kinds of Cuttings Source", was conducted in Sukoharjo, Central of Java. The first treatment was the kind of cuttings source, namely: cuttings from the shoot (S1), cuttings from the second section (S2), and cuttings from the third section (S3). The second treatment factor is the kind of media: sandy soil media (M1), rockwool media (M2), and cocopeat media (M3). The data obtained were analyzed by using the F test at 5% and 1% significantly levels, while the follow-up test was carried out using Duncan's multiple range test at the 5% significantly level. The results obtained indicated that the S treatment (kind of cuttings source) had a significant effect on the variables of the number of branches, number of leaves, and leaf area of ​​each seedling. The highest number of branches and leaves was achieved in the S3 treatment (third section cuttings), followed by S2 (second section cuttings) and S1 (shoot cuttings) treatments. There were a significant difference between the treatments. In leaf area variables, the highest yield was achieved at S1 (shoot cuttings), followed by S2 and S3 which were significantly different between each other. Treatment S showed no significant effect on variables the appearance time of the buds, fresh weight of leaves and dry weight of leaves. The treatment of various media had a significant effect on the leaf area variables of each seedling. Cocopeat media (M3) produced the highest leaf area, followed by M1 (sand media), and M2 (rockwool media) treatments. There was no interaction between treatments of kind of cuttings source and types of media for all observed variables.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anonymous. 2014. Nutrisi Hidroponik AB Mix. http://www.revolusiilmiah.com/20 14/03/nutrisi-
hidroponik-ab-mix.html,
-------------, 2016. Dominansi Apikal pada Tanaman. Generasi Biologi. http://www.generasi.biologi.com/2016/04/c-pangkas-pangkas-pucuk-terhadap.html.download3.
Apriani, P. dan M. R. Suhartanto, 2015. Peningkatan Mutu Bibit Torbangun (Plectranthus amboinicus Spreng.) dengan Pemilihan Asal stek dan Pemberian Auksin. J. Hort. Indonesia 6(2): 109-115. Agustus 2015.
Ashari, S. 2006. Hortikutura Aspek Budi Daya. UI Pr. Jakarta.
Cahyadi, O., Iskandar, A. M., & Ardian, H. 2017. Pemberian Rootone F terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Puri (Mitragyna speciosa Korth). Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 5(2): 191–199.
Cline, M.G.1997. Concept of Terminology of Apical Dominance. American Journal of Botany 84 (9):1064 -1069.
Dalimartha, S. 1999. Atlas Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. Jilid 1. Trubus Agriwidya, Anggota Ikapi.
Hani, A. 2020. Pengaruh Jenis Stek terhadap Keberhasilan Pembibitan Bambu Hitam (Gigantochloa atroviolaceae Widjaja). Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 18(2): 213-219.
Irawan, A., H.N. Hidayah. 2014. Kesesuaian Penggunaan Cocopeat sebagai Media Sapih pada Politube dalam Pembibitan Cempaka (Magnolia elegans (Bume) H. Keng)). Jurnal Wasian. 1(2): 73-76.
Irawan, A., Y. Kafiar, 2015. Pemanfaatan Cocopeat dan Arang Sekam Padi sebagai Media Tanam Bibit Cempaka Waisan (Elmerrilia ovalis). Pros. Sem. Nas. Masy. Biodiv Indon. 1(4): 805-808.
Lesmana, I., D. Nurdiana, T. Siswancipto, 2018. Pengaruh Berbagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami dan Asal Stek Batang terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Bibit Melati Putih (Jasminum sambac (L.) W. Ait.). Jagros: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Sains. 2(2): 80-98
Mariana, M. 2017. Pengaruh Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth). Agrica Ekstensia. 11(1): 1-8.
Muhit, A., L. Qodriyah. 2006. Respons Beberapa Kultivar Mawar (Rosa hybrida, L.) pada Media Hidroponik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Bunga. Buletin Teknik Pertanian 11(1): 29-32.
Pasetriyani, ET. 2014. Pengaruh Macam Media Tanam dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Growtone terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tanaman Jarak Pagar (Jatropa curcas Linn). Jurnal Agroscience 7(1): 82-88.
Pramono, S. 2002. Kontribusi Bahan Obat Alam dalam Mengatasi Krisis Bahan Obat di Indonesia. Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta. Jurnal Bahan Alami Indonesia. 1 (1) Januari.
Sebastianus E. L. Moi, W.D.U. Parwati, N. Andayani. 2017. Pengaruh Macam Bahan Stek dan Komposisi Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Turnera subulate. Jurnal Agromast 2(2).
Utami, N., S. Himawati, D.P. Handayani, M. Surachman, A. Tanjung, J.I. Royani. 2020. Keberhasilan Stek Tanaman Lamtoro Varietas Tarramba (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba) karena Pengaruh Umur Fisiologis dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh. Pastura, 10(1): 42–45.
Wiraswati, S. F., K. Badami. 2018. Pengaruh Pemberian IBA dan Asal Stek terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Kumis Kucing. Agrovigor. 11(2):65-70.
Wulandari, F., M. Astiningrum, Tujiyanta. 2017. Pengaruh Jumlah Daun dan Macam Media Tanam pada Pertumbuhan Stek Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle). VIGOR: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tropika dan Subtropika 2 (2): 48 – 51.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2021-11-23
How to Cite
Rahayu, T., Ihsan, M., & Pamujiasih, T. (2021). MODIFIKASI MEDIA TANAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU BIBIT HANDEULEUM (Graptophyllum pictum L. (Griff.)) DARI BEBERAPA MACAM ASAL STEK : -. VIABEL: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian, 15(2), 83-92. https://doi.org/10.35457/viabel.v15i2.1485